Zinnias are a beloved addition to many gardens, known for their vibrant colors and easy care.

These annuals are a great way to add a splash of color to any outdoor space, from large gardens to small patios.

Zinnias are also a favorite of butterflies, adding an extra layer of life and beauty to your garden.

With a variety of types and colors, there’s a zinnia for every garden.

Annual Vegetative Calendar for Zinnias

Zinnias, celebrated for their vibrant colors and easy care, are a favorite among gardeners for adding splashes of color to summer gardens. Here’s an annual vegetative calendar tailored for Zinnia care.

Spring

Month	Tasks	Description
March	Seed Starting Indoors	Start zinnia seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before the last frost in well-draining soil.
	Soil Preparation	Prepare garden beds by incorporating organic matter and ensuring well-draining conditions.
April	Transplanting	Harden off seedlings and transplant outdoors after the last frost, spacing them 6-12 inches apart.
	Watering	Begin regular watering as temperatures rise, keeping the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.
May	Mulching	Apply mulch around plants to retain moisture, suppress weeds, and keep roots cool.

Summer

Month	Tasks	Description
June	Fertilization	Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer to encourage vigorous growth and blooming.
July	Deadheading	Remove spent blooms regularly to encourage more flowers and extend the blooming period.
August	Pest & Disease Monitoring	Monitor for pests and diseases, treating any issues promptly to prevent spread.

Fall

Month	Tasks	Description
September	Continued Bloom	Continue to enjoy blooms. Start reducing watering as temperatures begin to cool.
October	Harvest Seeds	If desired, collect seeds from spent flowers for next year’s planting.
November	Cleanup	After the first hard frost, remove and compost dead plant material to keep the area tidy and disease-free.

Winter

Month	Tasks	Description
December	Rest Period	Allow the garden to rest. Plan for next year’s garden and order seeds if needed.
January	Garden Planning	Start planning the garden layout and where to incorporate zinnias for the upcoming season.
February	Seed Starting Prep	Begin gathering supplies for starting seeds indoors if aiming for an early start and are in a cooler climate.

Caring for zinnias involves regular maintenance tasks such as watering, fertilizing, and deadheading, along with seasonal adjustments in care to ensure healthy growth and vibrant blooms. By following this vegetative calendar, you can enjoy the colorful presence of zinnias in your garden from summer through fall.

Adjust planting and care schedules based on your local climate and weather conditions to ensure the best results.

How to Grow Zinnias

Growing zinnias can be a rewarding experience, as these plants offer vibrant blooms throughout the summer.

They are relatively easy to grow, making them a great choice for beginner gardeners.

With the right conditions and care, zinnias can provide a continuous display of stunning flowers.

• Choose the right variety: Zinnias come in a wide range of colors, sizes, and shapes. Some varieties are ideal for cutting gardens, while others are perfect for container gardening. Choose a variety that suits your garden’s conditions and your personal preferences.
• Plant in well-draining soil: Zinnias prefer rich, well-draining soil. They are tolerant of a range of soil types, but poor drainage can lead to root rot and other problems.
• Ensure enough sunlight: Zinnias love the sun. They need at least six hours of direct sunlight each day to thrive.
• Water regularly: Zinnias need regular watering, but be careful not to overwater. Too much water can lead to fungal diseases. It’s best to water zinnias at the soil level to keep the foliage dry.

Where to Grow Zinnias

Choosing the right location for your zinnias is crucial for their success.

These plants are quite adaptable and can thrive in a variety of locations.

Whether you’re planting in a garden bed or a container, zinnias can add a burst of color and charm.

• Consider the space: Zinnias range in size from about 10 inches to several feet tall, depending on the variety. Make sure you have enough space for the variety you choose.
• Think about sunlight: As mentioned, zinnias need plenty of sun. Choose a location that gets at least six hours of direct sunlight each day.
• Soil quality: Zinnias prefer rich, well-draining soil. If your soil is heavy clay or sandy, you may need to amend it with compost or other organic matter to improve its texture and fertility.
• Consider companion plants: Zinnias pair well with a variety of other summer-blooming plants. Consider planting them with cosmos, marigolds, or sunflowers for a vibrant summer display.

How to Plant and Care for Zinnias

Zinnias are relatively easy to grow and require minimal care, making them a popular choice for gardeners.

Here, we will provide detailed instructions on how to plant and care for zinnias, ensuring that you can enjoy their stunning blooms throughout the season.

How to Plant Zinnias

Zinnias can be planted directly in the ground or in containers, depending on your preference and available space.

Follow these step-by-step instructions to plant zinnias successfully:

1. Choose a sunny location: Zinnias thrive in full sun, so select a spot in your garden that receives at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day. This will ensure optimal growth and abundant blooms.
2. Prepare the soil: Before planting, it’s essential to prepare the soil. Zinnias prefer well-draining soil, so make sure the soil is loose and fertile. Remove any weeds or debris from the planting area and loosen the soil with a garden fork or tiller. Adding organic matter, such as compost or aged manure, can improve the soil’s fertility and drainage.
3. Sow the seeds: If planting directly in the ground, sow zinnia seeds about ¼ inch deep and space them 6-12 inches apart, depending on the variety. Zinnia seeds are relatively large and easy to handle. Gently press the seeds into the soil and cover them lightly with soil. If you prefer to start with transplants, dig a hole slightly larger than the root ball and gently place the zinnia plant in the hole. Fill the hole with soil and press it down gently to secure the plant.
4. Water thoroughly: After planting the seeds or transplants, water the soil thoroughly. This will ensure good seed-to-soil contact and promote germination. Water gently to avoid displacing the seeds or damaging the young plants.
5. Provide regular water: Zinnias prefer consistently moist soil, so water them regularly. Avoid overwatering, as it can lead to root rot. Water deeply whenever the top inch of soil feels dry. Applying water directly to the base of the plants is preferable to overhead watering, as it reduces the risk of fungal diseases.
6. Mulch the soil: Applying a layer of organic mulch around the zinnia plants has multiple benefits. Mulch helps retain soil moisture by reducing evaporation, suppresses weed growth, and regulates soil temperature. Apply a layer of mulch, such as straw, wood chips, or shredded leaves, around the base of the plants, leaving a small space around the stems to prevent stem rot.
7. Fertilize sparingly: Zinnias are not heavy feeders, so they generally don’t require much fertilization. However, if you want to boost their growth, you can apply a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season. Choose a fertilizer with an NPK ratio (nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium) of around 10-10-10 or 14-14-14. Follow the package instructions for application rates, as overfertilization can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of blooms.
8. Support taller varieties: Some zinnia varieties can grow up to 4 feet tall and may benefit from staking or support. Place a stake or plant support near the plant when it reaches a few inches in height. Gently tie the stem to the stake using soft plant ties, allowing room for the stem to grow and ensuring it remains upright.
9. Deadhead spent flowers: To encourage continuous blooming, remove faded or spent flowers by pinching them off at the base. This process, known as deadheading, redirects the plant’s energy towards producing new blooms. Regular deadheading also improves the overall appearance of the zinnia plants.

How to Care for Zinnias

Once your zinnias are planted, proper care will ensure their health and longevity.

Follow these tips to care for your zinnias:

• Watering: Zinnias need regular watering, especially during dry periods. Provide deep, thorough watering to reach the roots. Watering in the morning allows foliage to dry quickly and reduces the risk of fungal diseases. Aim to keep the soil evenly moist but not waterlogged. Monitor the soil moisture regularly and adjust the watering frequency as needed.
• Mulching: Maintaining a layer of mulch around the zinnia plants is crucial for moisture retention and weed control. Mulch also helps regulate soil temperature and protects the shallow roots of the plants. Renew the mulch layer as needed to maintain a thickness of 2-3 inches.
• Pruning and Pinching: Regularly pinch back the growing tips of zinnia plants when they reach about 6 inches tall. This pinching encourages bushier growth and more abundant blooms. Use your fingers or pruning shears to remove the top few inches of each stem. Pinching can be repeated every few weeks or as needed throughout the growing season to maintain compact, well-branched plants.
• Fertilizing: Zinnias generally do not require heavy fertilization if you have prepared the soil properly. However, if your plants show signs of nutrient deficiency or if you want to encourage vigorous growth and blooming, you can apply a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season. Choose a water-soluble fertilizer specifically formulated for flowering plants and follow the package instructions for proper dilution and application rates.
• Pest and Disease Control: Monitor your zinnias regularly for common pests such as aphids, spider mites, and caterpillars. If you notice any signs of pest infestation, such as distorted leaves or visible insects, take appropriate measures to control them. Organic insecticides, such as neem oil or insecticidal soap, can be effective against many common garden pests. Maintaining proper air circulation around the plants by providing adequate spacing and avoiding overhead watering can help prevent fungal diseases, such as powdery mildew or leaf spot.
• Harvesting: Zinnias make excellent cut flowers and can be enjoyed indoors as well. Harvest blooms in the morning when they are fully open but before the heat of the day. Cut the stems at an angle, about 6-8 inches below the flower head, using sharp garden shears or scissors. Immediately place the cut stems in a bucket filled with lukewarm water. Remove any leaves that will be submerged in the water to prevent bacterial growth. Change the water every day and trim the stems slightly before placing them in a vase to extend the vase life of the flowers.

By following these detailed planting and care guidelines, you can cultivate healthy and beautiful zinnias in your garden.

Zinnias Pruning and Propagation

Pruning and propagation are essential aspects of caring for zinnias to ensure their health and vitality.

Here, we will explore the process of pruning zinnias to promote bushier growth and more abundant blooms.

We will also delve into the methods of propagating zinnias, allowing you to expand your zinnia collection and share their beauty with others.

How to Prune Zinnias

Pruning zinnias is an effective technique to maintain their shape, stimulate new growth, and encourage continuous blooming throughout the growing season.

Here are the steps to prune zinnias effectively:

1. When to Prune Zinnias: The timing of pruning zinnias depends on the type of plant you have. For bushy varieties, it’s recommended to pinch off the top inch or two of growth when the plant reaches 6-8 inches tall. This helps promote branching and results in a fuller, more compact plant. Taller varieties that tend to become leggy should be pruned by cutting back about one-third of the stem’s length after their initial blooming. This pruning stimulates new growth from lower on the stem and encourages additional blooms.
2. Tools for Pruning Zinnias: Pruning zinnias doesn’t require specialized tools. However, having sharp scissors or garden shears is beneficial for clean cuts. Ensure that your tools are clean and sterilized to minimize the risk of spreading diseases or pests.
3. Pruning Technique: To prune zinnias, identify the stems you wish to prune based on the plant’s needs. Make a clean cut just above a leaf node or branching point to encourage new growth from that area. Removing spent flowers, also known as deadheading, is an essential part of pruning zinnias. Pinch or cut off faded or spent flowers at the base of the stem to redirect the plant’s energy towards producing new blooms.

How to Propagate Zinnias

Propagating zinnias allows you to create new plants from existing ones, expanding your zinnia collection or sharing them with fellow gardeners.

Here’s a guide to propagating zinnias:

1. Propagation Methods: Zinnias can be propagated through various methods, including seeds, stem cuttings, or division. Seed propagation is the most common and easiest method for zinnias, as they produce many seeds per plant. Collect ripe zinnia seeds from dried flower heads and store them in a cool, dry place for future planting. Stem cuttings can also be taken from healthy zinnia plants, rooting them in water or a suitable rooting medium until they develop roots. Division is another option, where the plants are carefully divided into smaller sections, ensuring each section has roots and shoots.
2. Seed Propagation: To propagate zinnias from seeds, start by preparing a well-draining potting mix in seed trays or small containers. Sow the zinnia seeds at the appropriate depth recommended on the seed packet and lightly cover them with soil. Moisten the soil gently, and place the trays or containers in a warm and bright location. Maintain consistent moisture levels without overwatering. The seeds will germinate within a week or two, and once they develop true leaves, they can be transplanted into larger containers or directly into the garden.
3. Stem Cutting Propagation: To propagate zinnias from stem cuttings, select healthy, non-flowering stems from the parent plant. Make a clean cut just below a leaf node or branching point. Remove any leaves from the lower portion of the cutting to reduce water loss. Place the cuttings in a container with water or a suitable rooting medium, ensuring that at least one or two nodes are submerged. Keep the cuttings in a warm and bright location, away from direct sunlight. Change the water regularly to prevent stagnation and promote root development. Once the cuttings develop roots, they can be potted into well-draining soil.
4. Care for Propagated Zinnias: Provide proper care for the propagated zinnias, including adequate sunlight, regular watering, and a balanced fertilizer. Monitor their growth and transplant them into larger containers or the garden once they have established roots and reached a suitable size. Continue to care for them as you would for mature zinnia plants, ensuring they receive appropriate watering, pruning, and protection from pests and diseases.

By following these pruning and propagation techniques, you can maintain the health and beauty of your zinnias while expanding your zinnia collection through propagation.

Zinnias Pests and Diseases

Zinnias are gorgeous and colorful flowering annuals that add vibrancy to any garden.

These low-maintenance plants are easy to grow and attract beneficial insects like bees, butterflies, and hoverflies.

However, like any plant, zinnias can be susceptible to pests and diseases that can affect their health and appearance.

Here, we will explore the common pests and diseases that can affect zinnias and provide tips on how to manage them effectively.

Common Pests and Diseases

Zinnias, despite their resilience, can still encounter problems with pests and diseases.

These issues often arise when the plants are not growing in ideal conditions or when proper care is not taken.

Here are some common pests and diseases that can affect zinnias:

1. Alternaria Blight: This fungal disease causes reddish-brown or purple spots on the leaves, which eventually turn gray or tan. Proper sanitation and fungicide application can help control Alternaria blight.
2. Bacterial Leaf Spot: Characterized by reddish-brown to dark brown spots with a yellow halo, this bacterial infection can affect zinnia leaves. It can be managed by removing and destroying infected plant parts and practicing good hygiene.
3. Aster Yellows: This phytoplasma disease leads to abnormal growth and the formation of leaf-like tissue in place of flowers. Infected plants should be removed and destroyed to prevent the spread of the disease.
4. Aphids: These small, sap-sucking insects can cluster on zinnia plants and cause damage. They can be removed by spraying plants with a strong stream of water or by using insecticidal soap.
5. Leafhoppers: Leafhoppers can transmit diseases and cause damage to zinnia plants. Controlling leafhopper populations can be achieved through proper garden sanitation and the use of insecticides if necessary.
6. Whiteflies: These tiny insects feed on the sap of zinnia plants, causing yellowing, wilting, and stunted growth. Yellow sticky traps and insecticidal soaps can help manage whitefly populations.
7. Spider Mites: These tiny pests can cause yellowing, webbing, and leaf stippling on zinnia plants. Regularly spraying plants with water can help deter spider mites, and insecticidal soaps can be used for severe infestations.
8. Broad Mites: These microscopic pests can cause distorted growth, leaf curling, and discoloration in zinnia plants. Controlling broad mites involves improving growing conditions and using horticultural oils or insecticidal soaps.
9. Powdery Mildew: Powdery mildew is a fungal disease that appears as a white powdery coating on the leaves of zinnias. Proper air circulation, regular watering at the base of plants, and applying fungicides can help manage powdery mildew.

Choosing disease-resistant zinnia varieties can be beneficial in preventing infections.

Remember to regularly inspect your zinnias for signs of pests or diseases and take appropriate action promptly to keep your plants healthy and vibrant.

Buying Zinnias Seeds

Zinnia seeds are widely available and offer a range of unique varieties that can add vibrant colors and beautiful blooms to your garden.

Whether you’re looking for giant zinnias with large 6″ diameter blooms or a variety of shapes and sizes, there are options to suit your preferences.

Advice On Buying Zinnias Seeds

When buying zinnia seeds, consider the following tips:

• Variety Selection: Look for a wide range of colors, shapes, and sizes to choose from. Consider your preferences and the overall aesthetic you want to achieve in your garden or floral arrangements.
• Quality and Performance: Check for zinnia varieties that have been carefully selected by experienced researchers for traits like color, sturdy stems, vigor, disease resistance, and long vase life. This ensures that you’re getting seeds of high quality and reliable performance.
• Growing Conditions: Consider the growing conditions in your area, such as sun exposure, soil type, and water availability. Some zinnia varieties may be more suitable for specific conditions, so choose seeds that are well-adapted to your environment.

Where to Buy Zinnias Seeds Online

Here are some reputable sources where you can buy zinnia seeds online:

• Amazon: Amazon offers a wide selection of zinnia seeds from various sellers. You can find different varieties and take advantage of discounts or promotions available.
• Johnny’s Selected Seeds: Johnny’s offers a wide range of unique zinnia varieties carefully selected for their color, stem strength, yield, disease resistance, and vase life.
• Burpee: Burpee provides a variety of zinnia seeds with pleasingly large flowers in vibrant colors. Their zinnias are great for attracting butterflies and adding a pop of color to your garden.
• Swallowtail Garden Seeds: Swallowtail offers zinnia seeds suitable for both indoor and outdoor sowing. They provide guidance on when and how to sow the seeds for optimal germination and growth.
• Happy Valley Seeds: Happy Valley Seeds provides volume discounts on zinnia seeds, allowing you to save more when purchasing larger quantities of the same seed variety.
• Kings Seeds: Kings Seeds offers zinnia seeds for purchase. They have a selection of zinnia varieties known for their performance and quality.
• Urban Farmer: Urban Farmer provides zinnia seeds that produce plants with star-shaped flowers. Zinnias are known for their heat and drought tolerance, making them a great addition to pollinator gardens.
• Sarah Raven: Sarah Raven offers zinnia seeds and plants in a range of colors. Their zinnias are carefully selected for their performance and suitability for cut flower arrangements.
• Mr Fothergill’s: Mr Fothergill’s provides zinnia seeds suitable for planting outdoors once the soil temperature reaches a certain level. Their zinnias offer beautiful and long-lasting blooms.
• Eden Brothers: Eden Brothers offers a wide variety of zinnia seeds, making it easy to find the perfect zinnia for your garden. Zinnias are attractive to pollinators and produce stunning summer blooms.

Remember to choose zinnia seeds that suit your preferences and growing conditions.

With their vibrant colors and beautiful blooms, zinnias can bring joy and visual appeal to your garden or floral arrangements.

Buying Zinnias Plants

If you’re looking to add an explosion of color to your garden, zinnia plants are a great choice.

These sun-loving flowers are known for their vibrant blooms and are remarkably easy to grow, making them perfect for beginner gardeners.

Zinnias attract butterflies, bees, and a multitude of other pollinators, adding an element of liveliness to your outdoor space.

Advice On Buying Zinnias Plants

When purchasing zinnia plants, consider the following tips:

• Colorful and Long-Lasting: Zinnias are available in nearly every color imaginable, allowing you to create a vibrant and diverse garden. These cheery flowers bloom from early summer until the first frosts, providing a long-lasting display of color.
• Easy to Grow: Zinnias are one of the easiest annuals to grow, making them an excellent choice for gardeners of all skill levels. They require minimal care and thrive in sunny locations. With their warm-season nature, zinnias are perfect for hot climates.
• Attract Pollinators: Zinnias are highly attractive to butterflies, bees, and other pollinators. By incorporating zinnia plants into your garden, you can create a welcoming environment for these beneficial creatures.

Where to Buy Zinnias Plants Online

Here are some sources where you can buy zinnia plants online:

• Sarah Raven: Sarah Raven offers zinnia plants that are perfect for bringing an explosion of color to new borders and cut flower patches. These plants attract butterflies and bees and bloom in a wide range of colors.
• Burpee: Burpee provides zinnia plants known for their big, bold, and beautiful flowers in almost every color of the rainbow. Their zinnias grow between 12 and 40 inches tall and are loved by butterflies. They also offer a variety of zinnia seed options.
• GrowJoy: GrowJoy offers zinnia plants known for their exceptional season-long color. They are sun-loving plants and are remarkably easy to grow.
• White Flower Farm: White Flower Farm provides zinnia plants that offer nonstop carefree color from June to September. These heat-tolerant annuals come in a variety of forms and companionable colors.
• Garden Crossings: Garden Crossings offers zinnia annuals that are perfect for providing bright color to your garden. These plants are drought and heat tolerant.
• Nurserylive: Nurserylive offers zinnia plants for sale at a competitive price. They have a selection of zinnia varieties suitable for different gardening needs.

Remember to choose zinnia plants that suit your preferences, growing conditions, and desired color palette.

With their easy care and stunning blooms, zinnias can bring joy and vibrant beauty to your garden.

Zinnias Varieties

Zinnias are heat-loving herbaceous annual flowers that belong to the Asteraceae family, along with sunflowers and asters.

They are native to Mexico and are known for their vibrant and colorful blooms.

Zinnias come in a wide variety of species and cultivars, each with its own unique characteristics and growing requirements.

Whether you’re looking for tall, showy flowers for cutting or compact varieties for containers, there is a zinnia variety to suit every garden.

Let’s explore some of the different zinnia varieties and their features.

Zinnias Varieties to Grow

Zinnias offer a wide range of options when it comes to flower shapes, sizes, and colors.

Here are some popular zinnia varieties to consider for your garden:

• Zinnia elegans: This species is the most commonly grown and includes a diverse range of cultivars. It features tall plants with large, showy blooms in various colors, including red, orange, yellow, pink, and white. Examples include ‘Benary’s Giant,’ ‘State Fair Mix,’ and ‘Cut and Come Again.’
• Zinnia angustifolia: These zinnias have a more compact growth habit and smaller flowers compared to Z. elegans. They are well-suited for borders and containers. Varieties like ‘Crystal White‘ and ‘Star White‘ are popular choices.
• Zinnia marylandica: This hybrid species combines the best traits of Z. elegans and Z. angustifolia. It produces compact plants with abundant blooms in a wide range of colors. ‘Zahara‘ series and ‘Profusion‘ series are well-known cultivars in this category.
• Cactus Flowered Zinnias: These zinnias have unique quill-like petals that give them a spiky appearance, resembling cactus flowers. They come in vibrant shades of pink, red, orange, and yellow. Varieties like ‘Queen Red Lime,’ ‘Envy,’ and ‘Jazzy Mix‘ fall into this category.
• Lilliput Zinnias: Lilliput zinnias are dwarf varieties with double or semi-double blooms. They are perfect for edging, containers, or small gardens. Examples include ‘Lilliput Mix‘ and ‘Thumbelina Mix.’
• Dahlia Flowered Zinnias: These zinnias have fully double blooms that resemble dahlias. They come in a wide range of colors and are prized for their large, intricate flowers. Varieties like ‘Dahlia Flowered Mix‘ and ‘Aztec Sunset‘ belong to this group.
• Cutting Zinnias: If you enjoy fresh-cut flowers, consider growing zinnias specifically bred for cutting. These varieties have long, sturdy stems and abundant blooms, making them ideal for bouquets. ‘Benary’s Giant Mix,’ ‘Oklahoma Mix,’ and ‘Giant Dahlia Flowered Mix‘ are popular choices.
• California Giant Zinnias: As the name suggests, these zinnias produce huge flowers, reaching 5-6 inches in diameter. They come in a wide array of colors and make a bold statement in the garden. ‘California Giant Mix‘ is a well-known variety in this category.
• Border Zinnias: Border zinnias are compact plants with vibrant blooms that are suitable for edging flower beds or borders. They typically reach a height of 12-18 inches and have excellent disease resistance. Varieties like ‘Pumila Mix‘ and ‘Dreamland Mix‘ fall into this group.
• Bicolor Zinnias: Bicolor zinnias feature flowers with two distinct colors, creating eye-catching patterns. Examples include ‘Zinderella Peach‘ with peach and cream petals and ‘Cut and Come Again Mix‘ with various bicolor combinations.
• Heirloom Zinnias: If you prefer classic varieties, heirloom zinnias are a great choice. These are open-pollinated varieties that have been cultivated for many years. They often have unique characteristics and a nostalgic appeal. Examples include ‘Old Mexico,’ ‘Cactus Flowered Mix,’ and ‘Thumbelina Mix.’
• Novelty Zinnias: For something different and unique, consider novelty zinnias. These varieties may have unusual colors, patterns, or flower forms. Examples include ‘Queen Lime with Blotch,’ ‘Zahara Raspberry Lemonade,’ and ‘Zowie! Yellow Flame.’

Remember to choose zinnia varieties that are well-suited to your climate, growing conditions, and intended purpose, whether it’s for cut flowers, container gardening, or adding vibrant color to your flower beds.

FAQs

Additional Resources

We have compiled a list of valuable resources to help you grow and care for zinnias.

These sources provide detailed information on planting, types of zinnias, care tips, and more.

• How to Grow Zinnias: A Burst of Hot Flower Colors – The Spruce
• Zinnias – The Old Farmer’s Almanac
• How to Grow and Care for Zinnias – Martha Stewart
• How to Plant, Grow, and Care For Zinnia Flowers – All About Gardening

We hope that these resources provide you with the necessary guidance to successfully grow and care for zinnias.